
Best Skincare Routine for Pigmentation-Prone Skin: Day & Night Guide
Pigmentation issues, like dark spots, melasma, and uneven skin tone, can be stubborn and emotionally frustrating. Whether theyโre caused by sun exposure, hormonal changes, acne scars, or inflammation, treating pigmentation-prone skin requires consistency, patience, and the right routine. The good news? With a targeted day and night skincare regimen, you can reduce discolouration and prevent new pigmentation from forming. ย
In this guide, weโll break down the ideal AM and PM skincare routines for pigmentation on skin , explore key ingredients to look for, and share some pro tips for maximising your results.
Table of Contents
Understanding Pigmentation-Prone Skinย
Pigmentation-prone skin is typically more reactive to external triggers, such as UV radiation, inflammation, or hormonal fluctuations. When your skin overproduces melanin (the pigment that gives skin its colour), it can result in hyperpigmentation in the form of:ย
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Melasma (hormonal)ย
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Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) from acne or injuryย
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Sun spots or age spots from UV exposureย
The best skincare for hyperpigmentation helps regulate melanin production, exfoliate discoloured cells, and protect the skin barrier, minimising both existing spots and future discolouration. Experts also suggest using natural ingredients to treat pigmentation.ย
Morning Skincare Routine (AM)ย
Your morning pigmentation skin care routine should focus on protection and prevention. It should include the following steps:ย
Step 1: Gentle Cleanserย
Start with a gentle, non-stripping cleanser to remove oil and overnight sweat. Avoid harsh scrubs or high-pH cleansers, which can irritate the skin and trigger pigmentation.ย
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Look for: Sulphate-free, pH-balanced cleansersย
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Try: CeraVe Hydrating Cleanser or La Roche-Posay Toleriane Hydrating Cleanserย
Step 2: Antioxidant Serumย
An antioxidant serum protects the skin from environmental stressors and brightens dull tone.ย
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Top ingredient: Vitamin C (L-Ascorbic Acid) โ boosts collagen, fades spots, and protects against UV damageย
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Other good picks: Niacinamide, Ferulic Acid, Licorice Root Extractย
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Try: Khadi Natural Vitamin C face serum, the best serum for pigmentation. ย
Step 3: Hydrating Moisturizerย
Hydration helps maintain the skin barrier, keeping your skin more resilient and better able to recover from irritation.ย
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Look for: Hyaluronic acid, ceramides, glycerinย
Step 4: Broad-Spectrum Sunscreen (SPF 50+)ย
Sunscreen is non-negotiable for pigmentation-prone skin. UV exposure is the #1 cause of melanin overproduction. So, make sure to use a broad-spectrum SPF 50+ sunscreen for pigmentation every single day, rain or shine. We recommend checking out our sunscreen collection.ย
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Mineral vs. Chemical? Mineral sunscreens (like zinc oxide) are often gentler for sensitive skin, but chemical filters may offer better cosmetic elegance.ย
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Bonus: Choose one with niacinamide or antioxidants for extra benefit.ย
Evening Skincare Routine (PM)ย
Your nighttime routine should focus on repair, renewal, and treatment of pigmentation. For that, you should follow the below listed steps!ย
Step 1: Double Cleanse (if wearing makeup/sunscreen)ย
Use a cleansing oil or balm first to break down makeup and SPF, followed by your gentle cleanser to remove residue.ย
We recommend you to check out our face wash and body wash collection to deal with pigmentation.ย
Step 2: Exfoliating Toner or Serum (2โ3x/week)ย
Regular exfoliation removes dead skin cells and helps fade dark spots faster.ย
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Chemical exfoliants: AHAs (glycolic, lactic acid), BHAs (salicylic acid), and PHAs are effectiveย
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Avoid physical scrubsโthey can worsen inflammation and PIH.ย
Note: Do not use exfoliants on the same night as retinoids or other strong actives.ย
Step 3: Targeted Treatment for Pigmentationย
This is where you add in your actives. Choose one (or layer with caution):ย
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Retinoids (e.g., tretinoin, retinol): Stimulate cell turnover, reduce dark spots, and boost collagenย
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Azelaic Acid: Calms inflammation and reduces pigmentation, especially great for acne-prone skinย
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Tranexamic Acid: Helps treat melasma and PIHย
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Alpha Arbutin or Kojic Acid: Inhibit melanin productionย
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Try: The Ordinary Alpha Arbutin 2% + HA, Paulaโs Choice 10% Azelaic Acid Booster, or Murad Rapid Dark Spot Correcting Serumย
Step 4: Soothing Moisturizerย
At night, opt for a richer moisturiser to support skin regeneration.ย
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Look for: Ceramides, peptides, centella asiatica, squalaneย
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Try: Facial Moisturizing Lotion or Tolerance Control Creamย
Step 5: Optional: Overnight Mask or Oil (1โ2x/week)ย
To boost hydration and barrier repair, you can occasionally use a sleeping mask or nourishing oil.ย
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Try: Water Sleeping Mask or Plant-Derived Squalaneย
Ingredients to Avoid for Pigmentation-Prone Skinย
Certain ingredients can worsen pigmentation or cause irritation:ย
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Fragrance (especially synthetic)ย
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Denatured alcoholย
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Harsh scrubs (apricot seed, walnut shell)ย
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Hydroquinone (long-term use can cause ochronosis in some skin types)ย
Hence, always patch-test new products you plan to use for the day and night skincare routine, especially if you have sensitive or reactive skin.ย
Extra Tips for Managing Pigmentationย
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Consistency is key โ Most treatments take 8โ12 weeks to show results.ย
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Donโt mix too many actives โ Layering too many strong ingredients can backfire and increase inflammation.ย
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Hydrate and protect โ A strong skin barrier accelerates healing and reduces the chance of new pigmentation forming.ย
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Be sun smart โ Wear hats, seek shade, and reapply sunscreen every 2โ3 hours if outdoors.ย
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Consider professional treatments โ If topical treatments plateau, consider in-office options like chemical peels, microneedling, or laser therapy (always under dermatologist guidance).ย
Final Thoughtsย
Managing pigmentation-prone skin isnโt just about quick fixes; itโs about building a sustainable routine that treats current spots and prevents future ones. The key is a gentle yet effective approach, combining brightening ingredients with barrier-supporting hydration and religious sun protection.ย
With a smart skincare routine for pigmentation, you can significantly improve your skin tone, restore clarity, and boost confidence over time.ย
FAQsย
Q. What causes pigmentation on the skin?
Ans. Pigmentation can be triggered by sun exposure, hormonal changes (like pregnancy or birth control), acne scarring, inflammation, or injury to the skin. It occurs when the skin produces excess melanin.ย
Q. How long does it take to see results from a pigmentation skincare routine?ย
Ans. Results typically take 8 to 12 weeks of consistent use. However, deeper pigmentation (like melasma) may take longer and often requires professional treatments alongside topical care.ย
Q. Can pigmentation be permanently removed?
Ans. Mild to moderate pigmentation can often be significantly reduced or cleared with skincare, but some types, like melasma, may be recurrent and require ongoing management.ย
Q. Is sunscreen really necessary even if Iโm indoors?ย
Ans. Yes, UV rays can penetrate windows, and blue light from screens may also contribute to pigmentation. Daily sunscreen is essential for preventing further discolouration.ย
Q. Can I use vitamin C and retinol together?
Ans. Yes, but it's usually best to use vitamin C in the morning and retinol at night. They can complement each other without increasing irritation risk.
